{
  "image": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Volvo_EX90_IMG04.jpg",
  "generalInfo": "The Volvo EX90 is Volvo’s flagship three-row battery-electric SUV, introduced as the brand’s full-size EV replacement for the XC90. Designed on the SPA2 architecture, the EX90 emphasizes active- and passive-safety hardware (including a rooftop LiDAR unit, a broad suite of cameras/radars/ultrasonics and an advanced driver-monitoring system), a minimalist Scandinavian interior with a 14.5-inch portrait touchscreen running Android Automotive, and a lineup that spans efficient single-motor rear-drive to high-output dual-motor Performance variants.\n\nSince its debut, Volvo has iterated the EX90’s software and charging hardware; the 2026 model year brought an 800-volt electrical architecture and upgraded central compute to improve fast-charging speed and in-car feature responsiveness. Powertrain choices for 2026 cover an efficiency-focused single-motor RWD package and multiple dual-motor AWD calibrations (long-range and Performance), with EPA ranges generally in the high‑200s to low‑300s miles and U.S. pricing covering the approximately $78k–$91k band depending on drivetrain and equipment.",
  "priceRange": "$78,090 – $91,240 (USD)",
  "towingCapacity": "4,850 lb",
  "imageByYear": {
    "2025": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Volvo_EX90_IMG01.jpg",
    "2026": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Volvo_EX90_IMG04.jpg"
  },
  "galleryByYear": {
    "2025": {
      "exterior": [
        "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Volvo_EX90_IMG04.jpg",
        "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Volvo_EX90_IMG01.jpg",
        "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Volvo_EX90%2C_Electrify_Expo_Orlando.jpg"
      ],
      "interior": [
        "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Volvo_EX90_IMG02.jpg"
      ]
    },
    "2026": {
      "exterior": [
        "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Volvo_EX90_IMG04.jpg",
        "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Volvo_EX90_IMG01.jpg",
        "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Volvo_EX90_IMG02.jpg"
      ],
      "interior": []
    }
  },
  "gallery": {
    "exterior": [
      "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Volvo_EX90_IMG04.jpg",
      "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Volvo_EX90_IMG01.jpg",
      "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Volvo_EX90%2C_Electrify_Expo_Orlando.jpg",
      "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Volvo_EX90_IMG02.jpg"
    ],
    "interior": [
      "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Volvo_EX90_IMG02.jpg"
    ]
  },
  "years": {
    "2025": {
      "trims": [
        {
          "name": "Twin Motor Plus 7‑Seater",
          "description": "Base Twin Motor AWD configuration with dual permanent‑magnet motors and a 111 kWh (≈107 kWh usable) CATL battery. The non‑Performance Twin Motor produces roughly 402 hp and 568 lb‑ft, rides on 20‑inch wheels by default, and is the entry point to the EX90 lineup. U.S. 2025 starting MSRP is about $81,290.",
          "packages": [
            {
              "name": "Twin Motor Plus 7‑Seater",
              "msrp": "$81,290",
              "difference": "Base variant (7‑seat)."
            },
            {
              "name": "6‑seat option",
              "msrp": "$81,790",
              "difference": "Optional six‑passenger seating, +$500."
            }
          ],
          "engine": "Dual permanent‑magnet electric motors; 111 kWh (gross) / ~107 kWh (usable) CATL battery",
          "power": "402 hp / 568 lb‑ft",
          "drive": "AWD",
          "transmission": "Direct‑drive (single‑speed)",
          "economy": "81/83/78 MPGe",
          "zeroToSixty": "5.7 s",
          "topSpeed": "112 mph",
          "safetyRating": "",
          "seats": "7 (6‑seat option available)",
          "cargo": "67.6 cu ft",
          "airbags": "Dual‑stage driver & front‑passenger airbags; front‑seat side airbags; driver‑knee airbag; curtain airbags for 1st–3rd rows",
          "highlights": [
            "Standard Luminar lidar and Volvo’s full camera/radar/ultrasonic safety suite",
            "14.5‑inch Google‑based portrait touchscreen with Google Maps/Assistant",
            "Three‑row seating with optional six‑passenger layout (+$500)",
            "Bi‑directional charging and up to 250 kW DC fast‑charging capability",
            "67.6 cu‑ft max cargo behind front row"
          ],
          "video": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h0kMy-0beHs",
          "image": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Volvo_EX90_IMG01.jpg",
          "isFirstModelYearForModule": true,
          "isLastModelYearForModule": true
        },
        {
          "name": "Twin Motor Ultra 7‑Seater",
          "description": "Ultra equipment pack on the Twin Motor adds luxury and comfort features — adaptive air suspension, adaptive dampers, soft‑close doors, massaging front seats and laminated rear glass — while retaining the same dual‑motor 111 kWh powertrain (≈402 hp). U.S. 2025 MSRP for the Ultra is approximately $85,640.",
          "packages": [
            {
              "name": "Twin Motor Ultra 7‑Seater",
              "msrp": "$85,640",
              "difference": "Base Ultra variant (7‑seat), adds air suspension, massaging seats and other Ultra features."
            },
            {
              "name": "6‑seat option",
              "msrp": "$86,140",
              "difference": "Optional six‑passenger seating, +$500."
            }
          ],
          "engine": "Dual permanent‑magnet electric motors; 111 kWh (gross) / ~107 kWh (usable) CATL battery",
          "power": "402 hp / 568 lb‑ft",
          "drive": "AWD",
          "transmission": "Direct‑drive (single‑speed)",
          "economy": "84/86/82 MPGe",
          "zeroToSixty": "5.7 s",
          "topSpeed": "112 mph",
          "safetyRating": "",
          "seats": "7 (6‑seat option available)",
          "cargo": "67.6 cu ft",
          "airbags": "Dual‑stage driver & front‑passenger airbags; front‑seat side airbags; driver‑knee airbag; curtain airbags for 1st–3rd rows",
          "highlights": [
            "Adaptive air suspension and adaptive dampers",
            "Massaging front seats, soft‑close doors and laminated rear glass",
            "Standard lidar and Volvo Pilot Assist with advanced driver‑assist features",
            "14.5‑inch portrait touchscreen with Google built‑in",
            "Available Bowers & Wilkins 25‑speaker Dolby Atmos audio"
          ],
          "video": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MNBR9ZQlNGM",
          "image": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Volvo_EX90_IMG04.jpg",
          "isFirstModelYearForModule": true,
          "isLastModelYearForModule": true
        },
        {
          "name": "Twin Motor Performance Plus 7‑Seater",
          "description": "Performance powertrain combines the large battery with an uprated rear motor for higher output and sharper acceleration; the Performance upgrade is offered (manufacturer option) and trims 0–60 to the mid‑4s (manufacturer claim ~4.7 s). U.S. starting MSRP for Performance Plus is roughly $86,290.",
          "packages": [
            {
              "name": "Twin Motor Performance Plus 7‑Seater",
              "msrp": "$86,290",
              "difference": "Base Performance Plus variant (7‑seat), performance rear motor upgrade."
            },
            {
              "name": "6‑seat option",
              "msrp": "$86,790",
              "difference": "Optional six‑passenger seating, +$500."
            }
          ],
          "engine": "Dual permanent‑magnet electric motors; 111 kWh (gross) / ~107 kWh (usable) CATL battery",
          "power": "510 hp / 671 lb‑ft",
          "drive": "AWD",
          "transmission": "Direct‑drive (single‑speed)",
          "economy": "81/83/78 MPGe",
          "zeroToSixty": "4.7 s",
          "topSpeed": "112 mph",
          "safetyRating": "",
          "seats": "7 (6‑seat option available)",
          "cargo": "67.6 cu ft",
          "airbags": "Dual‑stage driver & front‑passenger airbags; front‑seat side airbags; driver‑knee airbag; curtain airbags for 1st–3rd rows",
          "highlights": [
            "Upsized rear motor and Performance tuning for ~510 hp combined",
            "Claimed 0–60 in the mid‑4s (manufacturer claim ~4.7 s)",
            "Standard lidar and Volvo’s full safety suite",
            "250 kW peak DC fast‑charging capability and bi‑directional charging hardware",
            "Available Bowers & Wilkins Dolby Atmos audio and larger wheel options"
          ],
          "video": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O8gCI9o4LqA",
          "image": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Volvo_EX90_DSC_7810.jpg",
          "isFirstModelYearForModule": true,
          "isLastModelYearForModule": true
        },
        {
          "name": "Twin Motor Performance Ultra 7‑Seater",
          "description": "Top‑level Performance Ultra pairs the Performance powertrain with Ultra luxury equipment (adaptive air suspension, massaging seats, laminated glass and additional luxury features). It is the range‑topping U.S. EX90 for 2025 with an MSRP around $90,640.",
          "packages": [
            {
              "name": "Twin Motor Performance Ultra 7‑Seater",
              "msrp": "$90,640",
              "difference": "Base Performance Ultra variant (7‑seat), combines Performance powertrain and Ultra equipment."
            },
            {
              "name": "6‑seat option",
              "msrp": "$91,140",
              "difference": "Optional six‑passenger seating, +$500."
            }
          ],
          "engine": "Dual permanent‑magnet electric motors; 111 kWh (gross) / ~107 kWh (usable) CATL battery",
          "power": "510 hp / 671 lb‑ft",
          "drive": "AWD",
          "transmission": "Direct‑drive (single‑speed)",
          "economy": "84/86/82 MPGe",
          "zeroToSixty": "4.7 s",
          "topSpeed": "112 mph",
          "safetyRating": "",
          "seats": "7 (6‑seat option available)",
          "cargo": "67.6 cu ft",
          "airbags": "Dual‑stage driver & front‑passenger airbags; front‑seat side airbags; driver‑knee airbag; curtain airbags for 1st–3rd rows",
          "highlights": [
            "Highest‑output EX90 with Performance tuning and Ultra comfort package",
            "Adaptive air suspension, massaging seats, soft‑close doors and laminated rear glass",
            "Standard Luminar lidar and comprehensive safety sensors",
            "250 kW peak DC fast‑charging capability and bi‑directional charging",
            "Available Bowers & Wilkins 25‑speaker Dolby Atmos system"
          ],
          "video": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3VSkn_V2WtE",
          "image": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Volvo_EX90_DSC_9359.jpg",
          "isFirstModelYearForModule": true,
          "isLastModelYearForModule": true
        }
      ]
    },
    "2026": {
      "trims": [
        {
          "name": "EX90 Single Motor Plus 7-Seater",
          "description": "Single-motor rear-drive EX90 with an approximately 92 kWh battery pack; positioned as the entry-powertrain for 2026 with an emphasis on efficiency and standard seven-passenger capability. The 2026 model incorporates Volvo’s upgraded 800‑volt charging architecture and revised central compute hardware; starting MSRP listed at $78,090.",
          "packages": [
            {
              "name": "EX90 Single Motor Plus 7-Seater",
              "msrp": "$78,090",
              "difference": "Base variant."
            }
          ],
          "engine": "Electric single motor (rear) — 92 kWh battery",
          "power": "329 hp",
          "drive": "RWD",
          "transmission": "Single-speed direct-drive",
          "economy": "104/91 MPGe (city/highway, EPA)",
          "zeroToSixty": "8.4 s",
          "topSpeed": "",
          "safetyRating": "",
          "seats": "7",
          "cargo": "13.3 cu ft",
          "airbags": "Dual-stage front airbags; front-seat side airbags; curtain airbags for 1st–3rd rows; driver knee airbag; airbag occupancy sensor",
          "highlights": [
            "Most efficient powertrain in the EX90 line with the smaller battery",
            "Standard seven-seat layout (third row best for children)",
            "Android Automotive infotainment with 14.5-inch portrait touchscreen",
            "Extensive sensor suite including rooftop LiDAR and driver-monitoring hardware",
            "2026 updates add 800‑volt charging and upgraded central compute"
          ],
          "video": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wH2DQYx38kQ",
          "image": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Volvo_EX90_IMG01.jpg",
          "isFirstModelYearForModule": true,
          "isLastModelYearForModule": false
        },
        {
          "name": "EX90 Twin Motor Ultra 7-Seater",
          "description": "Dual-motor all-wheel-drive EX90 with the larger (~106 kWh) battery, offered with Ultra equipment (air suspension, upgraded comfort and materials). This configuration represents the long-range AWD offering for 2026; starting MSRP listed at $85,740.",
          "packages": [
            {
              "name": "EX90 Twin Motor Ultra 7-Seater",
              "msrp": "$85,740",
              "difference": "Base Ultra variant."
            }
          ],
          "engine": "Electric dual motors (front + rear) — 106 kWh battery",
          "power": "402 hp",
          "drive": "AWD",
          "transmission": "Single-speed direct-drive",
          "economy": "92/84 MPGe (city/highway, EPA)",
          "zeroToSixty": "5.9 s",
          "topSpeed": "",
          "safetyRating": "",
          "seats": "7",
          "cargo": "13.3 cu ft",
          "airbags": "Dual-stage front airbags; front-seat side airbags; curtain airbags for 1st–3rd rows; driver knee airbag; airbag occupancy sensor",
          "highlights": [
            "Dual-motor AWD with the larger battery and the longest EPA-rated range in the lineup",
            "Ultra trim adds air suspension, massaging front seats and additional sound insulation",
            "Upgraded 800‑volt architecture improves DC fast-charging capability for 2026",
            "Extensive active-safety hardware including rooftop LiDAR and a broad camera/radar array"
          ],
          "video": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R_Q3z8YaHck",
          "image": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Volvo_EX90_IMG02.jpg",
          "isFirstModelYearForModule": true,
          "isLastModelYearForModule": false
        },
        {
          "name": "EX90 Twin Motor Performance Plus 6-Seater",
          "description": "Performance-calibrated dual-motor EX90 with software-upgraded output and a six-seat configuration (second-row captain’s chairs) for 2026; balances strong straight-line acceleration with family-friendly utility. Starting MSRP listed at $86,890.",
          "packages": [
            {
              "name": "EX90 Twin Motor Performance Plus 6-Seater",
              "msrp": "$86,890",
              "difference": "Base Performance Plus variant."
            }
          ],
          "engine": "Electric dual motors (Performance tune) — 106 kWh battery",
          "power": "510 hp",
          "drive": "AWD",
          "transmission": "Single-speed direct-drive",
          "economy": "70 MPGe (observed on a 75-mph highway test)",
          "zeroToSixty": "4.1 s",
          "topSpeed": "",
          "safetyRating": "",
          "seats": "6",
          "cargo": "13.3 cu ft",
          "airbags": "Dual-stage front airbags; front-seat side airbags; curtain airbags for 1st–3rd rows; driver knee airbag; airbag occupancy sensor",
          "highlights": [
            "Performance software tune for substantially higher peak output and quicker acceleration",
            "Six-seat cabin with second-row captain’s chairs (enhanced comfort)",
            "Performance brakes and chassis tuning for improved high-speed composure",
            "Optional premium audio and interior upgrades available on higher equipment levels"
          ],
          "video": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tzo5qu7dEmk",
          "image": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Volvo_EX90_IMG03.jpg",
          "isFirstModelYearForModule": true,
          "isLastModelYearForModule": false
        },
        {
          "name": "EX90 Twin Motor Performance Ultra 6-Seater",
          "description": "Top-spec Performance Ultra pairs the Performance dual-motor tune with Ultra-level luxury (air suspension, massaging seats, premium trim). This combines the highest output and the most feature-rich equipment in the EX90 lineup; starting MSRP listed at $91,240.",
          "packages": [
            {
              "name": "EX90 Twin Motor Performance Ultra 6-Seater",
              "msrp": "$91,240",
              "difference": "Base Performance Ultra variant."
            }
          ],
          "engine": "Electric dual motors (Performance tune) — 106 kWh battery",
          "power": "510 hp",
          "drive": "AWD",
          "transmission": "Single-speed direct-drive",
          "economy": "70 MPGe (observed on a 75-mph highway test)",
          "zeroToSixty": "4.1 s",
          "topSpeed": "",
          "safetyRating": "",
          "seats": "6",
          "cargo": "13.3 cu ft",
          "airbags": "Dual-stage front airbags; front-seat side airbags; curtain airbags for 1st–3rd rows; driver knee airbag; airbag occupancy sensor",
          "highlights": [
            "Performance-grade powertrain producing strong straight-line acceleration with Performance software",
            "Ultra equipment adds air suspension, massaging front seats and enhanced sound insulation",
            "Available premium audio (Bowers & Wilkins) and extensive luxury appointments",
            "2026 update brings improved charging architecture and upgraded central compute"
          ],
          "video": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JBnABA9j4zI",
          "image": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Volvo_EX90_02.jpg",
          "isFirstModelYearForModule": true,
          "isLastModelYearForModule": false
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}
