Volvo XC40 — Specs, Trims, Prices & Owner Reviews
The Volvo XC40 is a premium subcompact (C‑segment) crossover SUV introduced for the 2018 model year and built on Volvo’s Compact Modular Architecture (CMA). It serves as Volvo’s smallest SUV offering, combining Scandinavian design, a high‑quality interior, and Volvo’s safety and driver‑assist focus. Over its lifecycle the XC40 expanded from conventional petrol and diesel engines to include mild‑hybrid technology, a plug‑in hybrid (marketed as Recharge) and a battery‑electric variant.
Model years 2019–2026 · Independent buyer data

Fuel economy: 26 mpg combined (23 city / 30 highway)
Volvo XC40: General Information
The Volvo XC40 is a premium subcompact (C‑segment) crossover SUV introduced for the 2018 model year and built on Volvo’s Compact Modular Architecture (CMA). It serves as Volvo’s smallest SUV offering, combining Scandinavian design, a high‑quality interior, and Volvo’s safety and driver‑assist focus. Over its lifecycle the XC40 expanded from conventional petrol and diesel engines to include mild‑hybrid technology, a plug‑in hybrid (marketed as Recharge) and a battery‑electric variant.
For the U.S. market the XC40 in 2026 continues to center on 2.0‑liter four‑cylinder‑based powertrains with electrified assistance in many variants. Contemporary EPA figures reported for the AWD model sit in the mid‑20 mpg range; MotorTrend’s 2026 test lists a starting price in the mid‑$40k range for the evaluated AWD configuration and a towing capability of about 3,500 lb.
Volvo XC40 by model year
2019 Volvo XC40
2019 Volvo XC40 Momentum
Momentum is the base XC40 trim for 2019 and the mainstream value choice. It was offered with the T4 front‑wheel‑drive 2.0L turbo (base) or the T5 all‑wheel‑drive higher‑output 2.0L turbo; Momentum arrives with Volvo’s safety suite and a well‑equipped interior. Starting MSRP for Momentum was about $35,395 (T4) and $37,395 (T5).
2019 Volvo XC40 R-Design
R‑Design is the sport‑oriented XC40 with unique exterior and interior styling, sport‑tuned suspension and a more aggressive appearance package. The R‑Design was available with the T4 FWD or T5 AWD powertrains; pricing began around $37,895 (T4) and $39,895 (T5).
2019 Volvo XC40 Inscription
Inscription is the luxury‑oriented XC40 trim focusing on premium materials and comfort features. In 2019 it could be ordered with the T4 FWD or the T5 AWD powertrains; Inscription adds driftwood inlays, an available panoramic roof and other upscale touches. MSRP started around $38,745 (T4) and $40,745 (T5).
2020 Volvo XC40
2020 Volvo XC40 T4 Momentum
Base Momentum trim with Volvo’s smaller 2.0L turbocharged four‑cylinder tuned for the T4 output. Standard front‑wheel drive and an 8‑speed automatic; well‑equipped with Volvo Sensus infotainment and safety aids. Starting MSRP as offered in 2020.
2020 Volvo XC40 T5 Momentum
Momentum trim fitted with the higher‑output T5 2.0L turbo four (248 hp) and standard all‑wheel drive for the US market. More acceleration and traction vs the T4; carries the Momentum equipment level and comfort/safety content.
2020 Volvo XC40 T4 R-Design
R‑Design applies sport styling and chassis tuning to the XC40 while retaining the T4 front‑drive powertrain in US models. R‑Design swaps visual and suspension details for a firmer, sportier character; pricing is above the Momentum base.
2020 Volvo XC40 T5 R-Design
Performance‑leaning R‑Design with the T5 248 hp AWD powertrain. Provides R‑Design suspension tuning, unique styling cues and the higher‑output engine for sharper performance and traction.
2020 Volvo XC40 T4 Inscription
Inscription is the luxury‑oriented trim with refined interior finishes (driftwood inlays, higher‑end trim) paired with the T4 front‑drive powertrain in US models. Focuses on comfort and upscale materials.
2020 Volvo XC40 T5 Inscription
Top luxury‑focused Inscription content combined with the T5 AWD powertrain. Delivers the 248 hp AWD drivetrain along with Inscription‑specific interior styling and comfort amenities.
2021 Volvo XC40
2021 Volvo XC40 Momentum
The Momentum is the base XC40 trim in the U.S., normally equipped with the T4 2.0‑liter turbocharged four‑cylinder driving the front wheels through an 8‑speed automatic. For 2021 the XC40 Momentum continued largely unchanged from prior model years; Momentum serves as the entry level with a manufacturer‑listed starting MSRP of $34,795.
2021 Volvo XC40 R-Design
R‑Design is Volvo’s sport‑oriented XC40 trim with distinct exterior and interior styling cues; in the U.S. it is typically associated with the higher‑output T5 powertrain and AWD driveline. For 2021 the R‑Design continued as the sport option in the XC40 range.
2021 Volvo XC40 Inscription
Inscription is the luxury‑focused XC40 trim that emphasizes upscale materials and comfort features; in the U.S. it is generally offered with the T5 AWD powertrain. The 2021 Inscription continued as Volvo’s top non‑electrified luxury level for the XC40.
2021 Volvo XC40 Recharge Pure Electric
The XC40 Recharge Pure Electric is the battery‑electric version of the XC40 that reached U.S. customers as a 2021 model (initial limited quantities arrived late 2020). It uses a dual‑motor AWD electric powertrain fed by a high‑voltage battery (Volvo‑published capacity ~78 kWh) and provides CCS fast‑charging capability; pricing is substantially higher than the gasoline models.
2022 Volvo XC40
2022 Volvo XC40 T4 Momentum
Entry-level Momentum trim equipped with Volvo’s 2.0L turbocharged inline‑4 (T4) paired to an 8‑speed automatic and front‑wheel drive. For 2022 this was largely a carryover powertrain (187 hp) with minor equipment shuffles; starting MSRP listed at $37,670.
2022 Volvo XC40 T4 R‑Design
R‑Design applies sportier styling and suspension tuning to the T4 powertrain. It uses the same 2.0L turbo inline‑4 (187 hp) in 2022 U.S. configuration and adds R‑Design exterior and interior cues plus larger wheels; listed starting MSRP was $41,445.
2022 Volvo XC40 T4 Inscription
Inscription is the luxury‑oriented trim for the T4 powertrain, adding upscale interior materials and unique exterior detailing. It carries the same 2.0L turbo (187 hp) and listed starting MSRP for 2022 was $41,945.
2022 Volvo XC40 T5 Momentum
T5 Momentum upgrades the drivetrain to the higher‑output 2.0L turbo four‑cylinder (T5) with standard all‑wheel drive for stronger acceleration; 2022 T5 Momentum had a manufacturer‑listed starting MSRP of $39,670 and was positioned as the performance step up from T4.
2022 Volvo XC40 T5 R‑Design
R‑Design with the T5 powertrain pairs the sport styling and suspension with the 248‑hp AWD setup; it is a top sport‑oriented gasoline trim for 2022 with a listed starting MSRP of $43,445.
2022 Volvo XC40 T5 Inscription
Top luxury gasoline trim paired with the T5 AWD powertrain; Inscription emphasizes upscale materials and comfort features with a 2022 starting MSRP of about $43,945.
2022 Volvo XC40 Recharge Pure Electric
The XC40 Recharge is the all‑electric variant (sold as a separate "Recharge" line). Volvo reported an updated ~82.0 kWh battery for the EV starting in 2022; the Recharge is an AWD dual‑motor package in the U.S. and is positioned above the gasoline trims in price and drivetrain complexity.
2023 Volvo XC40
2023 Volvo XC40 B4 Core
The B4 Core is the entry gasoline XC40 with a 2.0L turbocharged four‑cylinder and mild‑hybrid assist. It produces 194 hp and 221 lb‑ft, pairs to an 8‑speed automatic and is offered as a front‑drive, value‑oriented Core trim with basic cloth upholstery and the 2023 Google‑based infotainment. Starting MSRP $37,445.
2023 Volvo XC40 B5 Core
The B5 Core uses the 2.0L turbocharged mild‑hybrid powertrain tuned to 247 hp and 258 lb‑ft, paired to an 8‑speed automatic and standard AWD; it provides stronger acceleration and all‑weather traction at the Core content level. Starting MSRP $39,445.
2023 Volvo XC40 B4 Plus Dark Theme
The B4 Plus Dark Theme upgrades the B4 Core with Plus‑level equipment and a Dark Theme appearance package. It retains the 194‑hp B4 mild‑hybrid engine, 8‑speed automatic and FWD layout while adding convenience features such as a power liftgate and panoramic roof on many builds. Starting MSRP $41,845.
2023 Volvo XC40 B4 Plus Bright Theme
The B4 Plus Bright Theme is the Plus‑level B4 with Bright Theme appearance choices; it keeps the same 194‑hp mild‑hybrid engine, 8‑speed automatic and FWD layout but changes trim/finish details. Starting MSRP $41,845.
2023 Volvo XC40 B4 Ultimate Dark Theme
The B4 Ultimate Dark Theme is a top‑content B4 trim that adds premium materials, advanced driver aids and optional Harman‑Kardon audio while retaining the 194‑hp mild‑hybrid engine and FWD layout. Pixel LED headlights and other luxury options are typically available on Ultimate builds. Starting MSRP $45,595.
2023 Volvo XC40 B4 Ultimate Bright Theme
The B4 Ultimate Bright Theme provides Ultimate‑level equipment with the Bright Theme styling on the 194‑hp B4 mild‑hybrid powertrain. It includes premium comfort and technology options and the 2023 Google infotainment system. Starting MSRP $45,595.
2023 Volvo XC40 B5 Plus Bright Theme
The B5 Plus Bright Theme pairs the 247‑hp B5 AWD mild‑hybrid powertrain to Plus content and Bright Theme styling, adding convenience options like panoramic roof and a power liftgate while offering stronger performance than the B4 variants. Starting MSRP $43,845.
2023 Volvo XC40 B5 Plus Dark Theme
The B5 Plus Dark Theme carries the B5 AWD mild‑hybrid powertrain and Plus equipment with Dark Theme styling. It delivers the same 247 hp and AWD traction with comfort upgrades and the 2023 infotainment. Starting MSRP $43,845.
2023 Volvo XC40 B5 Ultimate Dark Theme
The B5 Ultimate Dark Theme is the top AWD gas trim for 2023, combining 247 hp from the B5 mild‑hybrid drivetrain with Ultimate luxury and technology (premium audio, advanced driver aids). Ultimate builds typically include Pilot Assist and additional safety/comfort features. Starting MSRP $47,595.
2023 Volvo XC40 B5 Ultimate Bright Theme
The B5 Ultimate Bright Theme is the highest‑content B5 trim with Bright Theme styling; it pairs the 247‑hp AWD B5 drivetrain with the Ultimate equipment suite and premium options. The 2023 model year brings the Google infotainment and mild‑hybrid standardization to this trim. Starting MSRP $47,595.
2024 Volvo XC40
2024 Volvo XC40 T5 Momentum
T5 Momentum is the turbocharged 2.0‑liter four‑cylinder offering tuned for higher output and typically fitted with all‑wheel drive; Momentum is Volvo’s mainstream equipment level on the XC40 in the U.S. market.
2024 Volvo XC40 B4 Momentum (Mild‑hybrid)
B4 Momentum is the mild‑hybrid (MHEV) variant using a 2.0‑liter four‑cylinder with integrated mild‑hybrid system; the MHEV setup improves low‑load efficiency and is the U.S. entry‑level powertrain in recent model years.
▶ Watch the 2024 Volvo XC40 B4 Momentum (Mild‑hybrid) review
2024 Volvo XC40 T5 Twin Engine (Plug‑in hybrid)
The T5 Twin Engine plug‑in hybrid pairs a small turbocharged petrol engine with an electric motor and an onboard battery to allow short all‑electric trips plus petrol backup for longer range; Volvo has marketed these PHEV variants as ‘Twin Engine.’
▶ Watch the 2024 Volvo XC40 T5 Twin Engine (Plug‑in hybrid) review
2025 Volvo XC40
2025 Volvo XC40 B5 Core
Base AWD XC40 with Volvo’s B5 mild‑hybrid 2.0‑liter turbocharged four‑cylinder and an integrated starter generator. Produces about 247 hp and is paired with an 8‑speed automatic; power‑adjustable headrests became standard across the 2025 lineup and the Core model starts at an MSRP of $41,945.
2025 Volvo XC40 B5 Plus
Mid‑level B5 trim that dresses up the XC40 with additional convenience and tech over the Core. It uses the same 2.0L turbo mild‑hybrid AWD powertrain (~247 hp) and starts at an MSRP of $46,795 for 2025; Pilot Assist is available as an option on Plus and higher grades.
2025 Volvo XC40 B5 Ultra
Top gasoline/mild‑hybrid grade for the 2025 XC40; retains the 2.0L turbo mild‑hybrid AWD drivetrain (~247 hp) and adds top‑tier equipment. For 2025 the Ultimate name was consolidated to Ultra; 2025 MSRP for a B5 Ultra begins at $50,595.
2026 Volvo XC40
2026 Volvo XC40 AWD (as tested by MotorTrend)
A full‑featured AWD XC40 powered by Volvo’s 2.0‑liter turbocharged four‑cylinder with electrified assistance, paired to an 8‑speed automatic. MotorTrend’s 2026 specification lists 247 hp and 258 lb‑ft; EPA fuel‑economy for the tested AWD setup is reported at about 26 mpg combined (23 city / 30 highway). MotorTrend lists a starting price of $43,995 for the evaluated AWD configuration.
▶ Watch the 2026 Volvo XC40 AWD (as tested by MotorTrend) review
Volvo XC40 trim levels
| Trim | MSRP | Engine | Power | Drive | Economy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Momentum | $35,395 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 187 hp / 221 lb-ft (T4); 248 hp / 258 lb-ft (T5) | FWD (T4) | AWD (T5) | 23 / 33 mpg |
| R-Design | $37,895 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 187 hp / 221 lb-ft (T4); 248 hp / 258 lb-ft (T5) | FWD (T4) | AWD (T5) | 23 / 33 mpg |
| Inscription | $38,745 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 187 hp / 221 lb-ft (T4); 248 hp / 258 lb-ft (T5) | FWD (T4) | AWD (T5) | 23 / 33 mpg |
| T4 Momentum | $36,170 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 187 hp / 221 lb-ft | FWD | 23 / 33 mpg |
| T5 Momentum | $38,170 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 248 hp / 258 lb-ft | AWD | 22 / 30 mpg |
| T4 R-Design | $40,945 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 187 hp / 221 lb-ft | FWD | 23 / 33 mpg |
| T5 R-Design | $42,945 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 248 hp / 258 lb-ft | AWD | 22 / 30 mpg |
| T4 Inscription | $41,445 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 187 hp / 221 lb-ft | FWD | 23 / 33 mpg |
| T5 Inscription | $43,445 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 248 hp / 258 lb-ft | AWD | 22 / 30 mpg |
| Momentum | $34,795 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 187 hp / 221 lb‑ft | FWD | 23 / 32 mpg |
| R-Design | $38,995 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 248 hp / 258 lb‑ft | AWD | 21 / 29 mpg |
| Inscription | $41,595 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 248 hp / 258 lb‑ft | AWD | 21 / 29 mpg |
| XC40 Recharge Pure Electric | $53,990 | Dual electric motors (AWD) | 402 hp / 486 lb‑ft | AWD | 85 MPGe |
| T4 Momentum | $37,670 | 2.0L turbo I4 | 187 hp / 221 lb-ft | FWD | 23 / 32 mpg |
| T4 R‑Design | $41,445 | 2.0L turbo I4 | 187 hp / 221 lb-ft | FWD | 23 / 32 mpg |
| T4 Inscription | $41,945 | 2.0L turbo I4 | 187 hp / 221 lb-ft | FWD | 23 / 32 mpg |
| T5 Momentum | $39,670 | 2.0L turbo I4 | 248 hp / 258 lb-ft | AWD | 22 / 30 mpg |
| T5 R‑Design | $43,445 | 2.0L turbo I4 | 248 hp / 258 lb-ft | AWD | 22 / 30 mpg |
| T5 Inscription | $43,945 | 2.0L turbo I4 | 248 hp / 258 lb-ft | AWD | 22 / 30 mpg |
| XC40 Recharge Pure Electric | $53,990 | Dual electric motors | 402 hp / 486 lb-ft | AWD | 74 MPGe |
| B4 Core | $37,445 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 194 hp / 221 lb-ft | FWD | 24 / 32 mpg |
| B5 Core | $39,445 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 247 hp / 258 lb-ft | AWD | 22 / 30 mpg |
| B4 Plus Dark Theme | $41,845 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 194 hp / 221 lb-ft | FWD | 24 / 32 mpg |
| B4 Plus Bright Theme | $41,845 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 194 hp / 221 lb-ft | FWD | 24 / 32 mpg |
| B4 Ultimate Dark Theme | $45,595 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 194 hp / 221 lb-ft | FWD | 24 / 32 mpg |
| B4 Ultimate Bright Theme | $45,595 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 194 hp / 221 lb-ft | FWD | 24 / 32 mpg |
| B5 Plus Bright Theme | $43,845 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 247 hp / 258 lb-ft | AWD | 22 / 30 mpg |
| B5 Plus Dark Theme | $43,845 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 247 hp / 258 lb-ft | AWD | 22 / 30 mpg |
| B5 Ultimate Dark Theme | $47,595 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 247 hp / 258 lb-ft | AWD | 22 / 30 mpg |
| B5 Ultimate Bright Theme | $47,595 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 247 hp / 258 lb-ft | AWD | 22 / 30 mpg |
| T5 Momentum | $41,995 | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 247 hp | AWD | 22 / 29 mpg |
| B4 Momentum (Mild‑hybrid) | $36,395 | 2.0L Turbo I4 (mild‑hybrid) | 197 hp | FWD | 24 / 31 mpg |
| T5 Twin Engine (Plug‑in hybrid) | $48,995 | 1.5L Turbo I3 + electric motor (PHEV) | 178 hp (gas) + 73 hp (electric) | FWD | 60 MPGe |
| B5 Core | $41,945 | 2.0L Turbo I4 (mild hybrid) | 247 hp / 258 lb-ft | AWD | 24 / 30 mpg |
| B5 Plus | $46,795 | 2.0L Turbo I4 (mild hybrid) | 247 hp / 258 lb-ft | AWD | 24 / 30 mpg |
| B5 Ultra | $50,595 | 2.0L Turbo I4 (mild hybrid) | 247 hp / 258 lb-ft | AWD | 24 / 30 mpg |
| XC40 AWD (as tested by MotorTrend) | $43,995 | 2.0L Turbo I4 (gas + integrated hybrid motor) | 247 hp / 258 lb-ft | AWD | 23 / 30 mpg |
Specifications (2026)
| Fuel | Petrol |
|---|---|
| Transmission | Automatic |
| Drivetrain | FWD |
| Seats | 5 |
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Frequently asked questions
How much does the Volvo XC40 cost?
The Volvo XC40 has a typical price range of $41,945 – $50,595 (USD), spanning 37 trim levels. Actual prices vary by year, mileage and local market conditions.
What fuel economy does the Volvo XC40 get?
The Volvo XC40 achieves 23 / 30 mpg. Real-world figures depend on trim, drivetrain and driving style.
Is the Volvo XC40 reliable?
Recall history: 4 recalls (2024–2025).
What years of the Volvo XC40 are available to compare?
Cars4Real covers Volvo XC40 model years 2019–2026. You can compare every year and trim side by side with live market prices and real owner reviews.